On 20
March
1941,
Yosef
Weitz of
the
Jewish
National
Fund
wrote:
"The
complete
evacuation
of the
country
from its
other
inhabitants
and
handing
it over
to the
Jewish
people
is the
answer."
On this
day in
1948,
almost
two
months
before
the
first
"Arab-Israeli
war"
technically
began,
the
1,125
inhabitants
of the
Palestinian
village
Umm
Khalid
fled a
Haganah
military
operation.
Like
their
brethren
from
more
than 500
villages,
they
likely
thought
they
would
return
to their
homes
within a
few
weeks,
after
the
fighting
blew
over and
new
political
borders
were or
were not
drawn.
Instead,
more
than six
million
Palestinian
people
remain
refugees
to this
day,
some in
refugee
camps
not far
from
their
original
towns,
others
in
established
communities
in
Europe
and the
US, all
forbidden
from
returning
to their
homeland
for one
reason:
they are
not
Jewish.
Yosef
Weitz's
wish was
granted.
In my
name,
and in
the name
of
Jewish
people
throughout
the
world,
an
indigenous
population
was
almost
completely
expelled.
Village
names
have
been
removed
from the
map,
houses
blown
up, and
new
forests
planted.
In
Arabic,
this is
called
the
Nakba,
or
catastrophe.
In
Israel,
this is
called
"independence."
Last
month I
went
with a
man from
Umm al-Fahm
(a
Palestinian
city in
Israel)
to his
original
village
of Lajun,
only a
few
miles
away.
Adnan's
land is
now a
JNF
forest
"belonging"
to
Kibbutz
Megiddo.
As we
walk the
stone
path he
points
to each
side of
the
road,
naming
the
families
that
used to
live
there:
Mahamid,
Mahajne,
Jabrin.
The land
there is
not
naturally
rocky;
the
stones
that we
walk on
are a
graveyard
of
destroyed
houses.
Adnan
was only
six
years
old when
the
Haganah's
bullets
flew
over his
head and
he and
his
family
fled.
But he
remembers.
He tears
up as we
stop at
the site
of his
destroyed
house
and
says,
"Welcome
to my
home."
Adnan is
an
Israeli
citizen,
yet the
land
that was
stolen
from him
has been
given to
a body
that
refuses
to let
him live
on it.
As an
American
Jew, I
could
move to
Lajun/Megiddo
tomorrow,
gain
full
citizenship
rights,
and live
on the
land
that
Adnan's
family
has
tended
for
centuries.
Adnan,
who
lives
just a
few
minutes
away, is
forbidden
from
doing
so.
As we
approach
the 60th
anniversary
of the
state of
Israel,
the 60th
anniversary
of the
Nakba,
let us
remember
Adnan.
Let us
remember
the
inhabitants
of Umm
Khalid.
Let us
remember
more
than six
million
people
whose
basic
human
rights
have
been
deprived
for 60
years,
and let
us, as
Jewish
people
with a
history
of
oppression
and a
tradition
of
social
justice,
work for
the
right of
indigenous
people
to
return
to their
land.
This is
our only
hope for
true
peace
and
security
in the
region.
Hannah
Mermelstein
is a
co-founder
of
Birthright
Unplugged
and
lives in
Boston,
Philadelphia
and
Ramallah.
This
essay
was
originally
published
by
The
Jewish
Advocate
and is
republished
with the
author's
permission.