Letters of Assurances (LOSs) were issued to
each party to the Conference by the United States in mid-October
1991. The following are several of the main points of the US
Letter of Assurance to the Palestinian Side:
* Palestinian and Israelis must respect
each other's security, identity and political rights.
* We believe that the Palestinians should
gain control over political, economic and other decisions that
affect them and their fate.
* The US will seek to avoid any
prolongation and stalling by any party. All negotiations should
proceed as quickly as possible toward agreement.
* The U.S. is opposed to Israeli annexation
of East Jerusalem and extension of Isareli Law on it and the
extension of Jerusalem's municipal boundaries. We encourage all
sides to avoid unilateral acts that would exasperate local
tensions or make negotiations more difficult or preempt their
final outcome.
* The US supports the right of Palestinians
to bring any issue including East Jerusalem to the the table.
* The purpose of negotiations transitional
issues is to effect the peaceful and orderly transfer of
authority from Israel to Palestinians. Palestinians need to
achieve rapid control over political, economic and other
decisions that affect their lives and to adjust to a new
situation in which Palestinians exercise authority in the West
Bank and Gaza.
* Once agreed the interim self-governing
arrangements will last for a period of five years. Beginning the
third year of the period of self-governing arrangements,
negotiations will take place on permanent status. It is the aim
of the US. government that permanent status negotiations will be
concluded by the end of the transitional period.
* The US believes that no party should take
unilateral actions that seek to predetermine issues that can
only be reached through negotiations. In this regard the U.S.
has opposed and will continue to oppose settlement activity in
the territories occupied in 1967 which remain an obstacle to
peace.