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U.N. Council votes for Jenin Fast Finding Mission by Alistair Lyon
UN Resolutions and Palestine
Peace Proposals
JERUSALEM (Reuters) -
The U.N. Security Council voted for a U.N. fact-finding mission
on Israel's devastating military assault in the Jenin refugee
camp, getting the green light ,from Israel which said it had
nothing to hide.
As delegates at the
United Nations voted unanimously late on Friday to send a "fact-
finding team" to the West Bank city, Palestinian leader Yasser
Arafat sought a way out of Israel's siege of his Ramallah
compound by suggesting the suspected killers of an Israeli
cabinet minister be tried in a Palestinian court.
Israel spurned the offer.
The United States
drafted the U.N. resolution after initially threatening to veto
an Arab- drafted measure calling for a formal U.N. investigation
of the "massacres" in Jenin, the scene of the heaviest fighting
in a three-week Israeli offensive launched after suicide
bombings killed scores of Israelis.
The final resolution
avoids the word "investigation" and welcomes efforts by U.N.
Secretary-General Kofi
Annan to "develop accurate information regarding recent events
in the Jenin refugee camp."
Israeli Foreign
Minister Shimon Peres had earlier told Annan he was welcome to
send representatives.
The resolution also
expresses concern at the "dire humanitarian situation of
Palestinian civilians" and a report of "an unknown number of
deaths and destruction."
Palestinian U.N.
observer Nasser al-Kidwa said the vote was crucial.
"We believe a
serious war crime was
committed, a serious massacre was committed, and therefore some
people will have to be held responsible," he said.
But Aaron Jacob,
Israel's Deputy U.N. Ambassador, said: "We have nothing to hide.
There was no massacre
in Jenin. There was a fierce battle between Israeli troops and
Palestinian terrorists."
Israeli Prime Minister
Ariel Sharon, who sent tanks to Arafat's offices when he
launched the West Bank offensive on March 29, has said he will
maintain the siege until the suspects are handed over.
A spokesman for Sharon
said the men holed up in Arafat's compound must be extradited
for the October assassination of Tourism Minister Rehavam Zeevi.
GAZA
VIOLENCE FLARES
The army withdrew from
Jenin and the camp on Friday as violence flared in the Gaza
Strip, where six Palestinians, including a suicide bomber, were
reported killed.
Arafat's offer to have
Zeevi's suspected killers put on trial, relayed by his adviser
Mohammed Rashid, appeared to be an attempt to break the impasse
at his headquarters and restore his freedom of movement.
"The Palestinian side
accepts and welcomes the call by President Bush to submit those
accused of killing Zeevi to the Palestinian justice (system),"
Rashid said.
Bush said on Thursday
that Zeevi's suspected assassins, from the radical Popular Front
for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), should be brought to
justice, but did not say where.
The PFLP said after
Zeevi's shooting in a Jerusalem hotel that it had killed him in
revenge for Israel's assassination of the group's leader, Abu
Ali Mustafa, in August.
Rashid said the suspects had been moved to the presidential
compound from a prison in Nablus in February for investigation.
"That doesn't change
anything," Sharon's spokesman Raanan Gissin said of the
Palestinian offer to try them, which he said came far too late.
"They have to be extradited."
In
the Gaza Strip, a Palestinian bomber blew himself up in a car
outside the Gush Khatif bloc of Jewish settlements but caused no
other casualties, Israeli military sources said.
It was the first
suicide bombing since two that killed a total of 14 people
during Secretary of State Colin Powell's abortive peace mission
to the region.
Powell left on Wednesday.
Elsewhere in the Gaza Strip, Israeli troops were reported to
have killed five Palestinians, at least two of them gunmen.
The Gaza Strip had
been relatively quiet during Israel's sweeping West Bank
offensive into Palestinian-ruled cities.
In Egypt, a
40-year-old Israeli tourist was stabbed to death near the Sinai
resort of Nuweiba, Egyptian security sources said, adding that
his body had been found on Thursday night.
In Ramallah, a
Palestinian doctor said an Israeli sniper had killed a
14-year-old boy, just before the army lifted a curfew.
Refugees buried their
dead and sifted through flattened homes in the Jenin camp, which
Israel calls a "nest of terror."
An army statement said
Israeli forces had "completed their mission in Jenin," but
remained around the city.
Amnesty International
said there were indications of serious human rights abuses by
Israel at the camp, including houses demolished with people
still in them and alleged executions.
BUSH WANTS FACTS
Bush's spokesman said
the U.S. president wants the facts to come out about the Israeli
attack on the camp.
The army says it did
its best to avoid civilian casualties in the Jenin camp and only
blew up or bulldozed houses where gunmen had set booby-traps or
were refusing to surrender.
Israeli troops thrust
into the West Bank village of Beit Dajan, near Nablus, on Friday
night, witnesses said.
Israel had said troops
would quit Jenin and Nablus by Sunday but stay at Arafat's
compound and near the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem until
standoffs with militants ended.
A hospital official
said the Jenin camp body count had risen to 39 after the
discovery of three more corpses as Palestinians buried about 35
of them in common graves just outside the camp.
The official said the
death toll could climb to between 200 and 400. Israel says about
70 Palestinians died, mostly fighters.
Twenty-three Israeli troops were killed in Jenin.
At least 1,287
Palestinians and 452 Israelis have died since a Palestinian
revolt against occupation erupted 18 months ago.
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